hello hi everyone! Wesley here. Today we are diving back into our series dedicated to Chinese comfort food classics with a shot at a Shanghainese scallion flatbread, or “qiang bing.” Now, those following along will know that we certainly are no strangers to the slightly more common scallion pancakes or “cong you bing.” And while our flatbread’s construction has many similarities, it is in fact QUITE different from a cong you bing for one reason in particular, which is that our flatbread contains leavening agents, today that’s gonna be a bit of dry active yeast and baking powder.
For those unfamiliar, at its core, both the cong you bing and qiang bing are assembled very similarly. We have a high hydration flour and water dough that we’re then rolling out very thinly, layering in scallions and sesame oil, and finally wrapping into coils to create nice flakey layers. Today however, for our qiang bing, the addition of our yeast and baking powder is going to create a significant amount more rise, first in our proofing process, and again in our frying process, resulting in what I can only describe as more of a foccacia like texture, due to its fluffy, oily qualities. Hope you try it.
Yields 3
INGREDIENTS
~2 cups AP flour
1 1/4 cups warm water
4 green onions/scallions
1 packet dry active yeast
1/2 tsp baking powder
sesame oil
kosher salt
peanut oil
INGREDIENTS (chili oil sauce)
4 tbsp low sodium soy sauce (or 2 tbsp full sodium soy sauce)
1 tbsp rice vinegar
1 tbsp brown sugar
1 tbsp sesame oil
1 tbsp chili oil
PREP
COMBINE the yeast and warm water in a large mixing bowl, then proof for 10 minutes until bubbles form
ADD the baking soda and a pinch of kosher salt
ADD the AP flour 1/4 cup at a time gradually until a cohesive dough ball forms (it should be fairly tacky)
COVER with plastic wrap and proof in an oven with the oven light on for 2 hours
SLICE the green onions, set aside
COMBINE all sauce ingredients, set aside
DIVIDE the dough into three separate pieces, then add to a liberally floured work surface
FORM the dough into a coin shape with your hands first, then roll the dough until paper thin, rotating a quarter turn after each roll
ADD the green onions, a tbsp sesame oil, and a pinch of kosher salt
ROLL the dough horizontally first, then vertically into a coil shape
FORM the dough into a coin shape with your hands, then gently roll the dough out to 6 inches in diameter with a rolling pin, rotating a quarter turn after each roll
FINISH with sesame seeds, and repeat with remaining dough
ADD 4 tbsp peanut oil to a cold skillet, then add the the pancake, cover, and proof for an additional 30 minutes
ON THE STOVE
UNCOVER the skillet, then fry over medium heat for 3-4 minutes until golden brown
FLIP and fry for an additional 3-4 minutes
SLICE into quarters and serve with a side of chili oil sauce